Why language learning still matters, and what it means for travel
In recent years, fewer students in England have chosen to study modern foreign languages. Research from the House of Lords Library shows a steady decline in the number of pupils taking languages at GCSE, A level and university. There are also not enough language teachers. These two problems are closely connected and continue to affect each other.
Although this is often talked about as an education issue, it also affects how we travel and experience other countries. Language skills shape the way we connect with people and cultures. As fewer people learn languages, our experiences abroad risk becoming more limited.
How languages are taught in England
In England, pupils must study a foreign language until the age of 14. After that, it becomes optional. Some students continue to GCSE and beyond, but this depends a lot on the school.
Spanish has grown in popularity, while French and particularly German have become less common. Some colleges and universities have even reduced their language courses due to lower demand, and some have closed departments entirely.
This means access to language learning is not equal. It often depends on a school’s budget, staffing and priorities.
Why fewer students are studying languages
There are several reasons why fewer young people are studying languages:
- There are ongoing shortages of language teachers, which limits what schools can offer.
- Languages are sometimes seen as difficult subjects compared to others.
- Some students believe English is enough for work and travel.
- In some schools, there are simply fewer language options available.
Research also suggests that students from less advantaged backgrounds are more affected, which increases inequality in access to language learning.
Why language learning is still valuable
Learning a language offers benefits that reach beyond the classroom. Studies link language skills to improved memory, problem solving and overall academic performance, as well as long term career benefits.
More importantly, languages help us understand different cultures. They encourage empathy and make it easier to feel confident in unfamiliar places. This becomes especially important when travelling.
Language and travel
For many people, travel is the main time they use another language in real life. Even basic knowledge can make a big difference. Being able to order food, ask for directions or greet someone properly can help travellers feel more confident and independent.
Travellers who try to use a few local phrases tend to have richer experiences. They connect more easily with local people and feel more involved in the destination. Fluency is not necessary; a small effort can go a long way.
As fewer people study languages formally, travel becomes an important way to practise and build these skills.
What is being done
The government has introduced measures to encourage more language teachers into the profession, including bursaries and funded training routes. The decision for the UK to rejoin the Erasmus+ programme from 2027 will also reopen exchange opportunities across Europe.
Organisations such as the British Council continue to promote language learning, particularly in schools where provision has reduced.
These are positive steps, but many experts believe more long term action is needed.
Why this matters for future travellers
Language skills are linked to confidence, independence and cultural awareness. Even basic communication can help travellers feel more comfortable and engaged.
Travel shows the real world value of language learning. It turns classroom knowledge into practical experience and makes languages feel relevant and useful.
Encouraging curiosity about language, whether through school or through travel, helps people engage with other cultures in a more respectful and meaningful way.
Bringing it back to travel
At Blue Stamp Travel, we believe meaningful travel is about understanding as well as seeing new places. While language learning in England faces challenges, travel still offers an opportunity to connect through language.
Learning a few key phrases, being open to communication and showing respect for local culture can make any trip smoother and more rewarding.
As education continues to change, travel remains one of the most direct and enjoyable ways to experience the value of language first hand.
If you’d like to learn some key phrases for your next trip to France, Germany, or Spain, check out our handy vocabulary resources. Learning even a little conversational vocabulary will make your trip smoother and far more rewarding. You can download them to your phone, print them out to keep on hand, or use the time on the plane to practise before you arrive.
